Difference between revisions of "HMAT A62 Wandilla"
From Our Contribution
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Built for the Adelaide Steamship Company and used on the Fremantle to Sydney run until acquired for military service. | Built for the Adelaide Steamship Company and used on the Fremantle to Sydney run until acquired for military service. | ||
The ship was initially used as a troop transport under the designation His Majesty's Australian Transport (HMAT) Wandilla, and on two round journeys delivered Australian soldiers to and from Egypt. Made one journey to England as a troop ship, before in July 1916, the vessel was converted into a hospital ship. While serving as a hospital ship, she was torpedoed by a U-boat in February 1918, although the torpedo failed to explode. Wandilla was manned by Australian officers and during part of her service, Australian crews. | The ship was initially used as a troop transport under the designation His Majesty's Australian Transport (HMAT) Wandilla, and on two round journeys delivered Australian soldiers to and from Egypt. Made one journey to England as a troop ship, before in July 1916, the vessel was converted into a hospital ship. While serving as a hospital ship, she was torpedoed by a U-boat in February 1918, although the torpedo failed to explode. Wandilla was manned by Australian officers and during part of her service, Australian crews. | ||
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After the war she was sold in 1921 to a series of owners, and as the SS Arno she was used by the Italian government as a hospital ship again. However, she was sunk by British aircraft on 10 Sep 1942. | After the war she was sold in 1921 to a series of owners, and as the SS Arno she was used by the Italian government as a hospital ship again. However, she was sunk by British aircraft on 10 Sep 1942. | ||
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It has been claimed by the British that a German radio message decoded on 31 August 1942 showed that the ship was being used to carry supplies to Benghazi in violation of the Hague Convention, making it a justified attack, while others have called the sinking of the hospital ship a war crime that was not investigated following the end of the war. | It has been claimed by the British that a German radio message decoded on 31 August 1942 showed that the ship was being used to carry supplies to Benghazi in violation of the Hague Convention, making it a justified attack, while others have called the sinking of the hospital ship a war crime that was not investigated following the end of the war. | ||
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==Medical Staff== | ==Medical Staff== | ||
| − | ==Port Suez to Fremantle 13 December 1915 - 14 January 1916== | + | ===Port Suez to Fremantle 13 December 1915 - 14 January 1916=== |
*[[Francis William Singleton]] | *[[Francis William Singleton]] | ||
==Soldiers carried== | ==Soldiers carried== | ||
| − | ==Fremantle to Port Suez 25 June - 18 July 1915== | + | ===Fremantle to Port Suez 25 June - 18 July 1915=== |
*[[Frederick Douglas Atlee Bowra]] | *[[Frederick Douglas Atlee Bowra]] | ||
*[[Stanley Joseph Callow Champion]] | *[[Stanley Joseph Callow Champion]] | ||
| Line 59: | Line 61: | ||
*[[Euphemia Weir Huntley Scott]] | *[[Euphemia Weir Huntley Scott]] | ||
| − | ==Melbourne to Port Suez 9 November - 6 December 1915== | + | ===Melbourne to Port Suez 9 November - 6 December 1915=== |
*[[John Edward Thomson]] | *[[John Edward Thomson]] | ||
| − | ==Port Suez to Fremantle 13 December 1915 - 14 January 1916== | + | ===Port Suez to Fremantle 13 December 1915 - 14 January 1916=== |
*[[Vernon Claude Witney]] | *[[Vernon Claude Witney]] | ||
| − | ==Melbourne to Plymouth 6 June 1916 - 26 July 1916== | + | ===Melbourne to Plymouth 6 June 1916 - 26 July 1916=== |
*[[Alfred Ernest Andrews]] see photo above | *[[Alfred Ernest Andrews]] see photo above | ||
*[[Clarence Henry Batt]] | *[[Clarence Henry Batt]] | ||
| Line 72: | Line 74: | ||
*[[Michael Dennis O'Rourke]] | *[[Michael Dennis O'Rourke]] | ||
| − | ==West Beirut to Alexandria 30 November - 1 December 1918== | + | ===West Beirut to Alexandria 30 November - 1 December 1918=== |
*[[John Henry Hart]] | *[[John Henry Hart]] | ||
[[Category:Ships]] | [[Category:Ships]] | ||
Revision as of 00:55, 1 July 2019
 Men of the 3rd Pioneer Battalion at Port Melbourne destined for the Western Front. 6 Jun 1916. (AWM PB1150) | |
| History | |
|---|---|
| Name | HMAT A62 Wandilla |
| Builder/Built | 1912 William Beardmore & Co, Glasgow |
| Type | passenger / cargo |
| Displacement | 7,785 tons |
| Speed | 14.5 knots |
Contents
Remarks
Built for the Adelaide Steamship Company and used on the Fremantle to Sydney run until acquired for military service. The ship was initially used as a troop transport under the designation His Majesty's Australian Transport (HMAT) Wandilla, and on two round journeys delivered Australian soldiers to and from Egypt. Made one journey to England as a troop ship, before in July 1916, the vessel was converted into a hospital ship. While serving as a hospital ship, she was torpedoed by a U-boat in February 1918, although the torpedo failed to explode. Wandilla was manned by Australian officers and during part of her service, Australian crews.
After the war she was sold in 1921 to a series of owners, and as the SS Arno she was used by the Italian government as a hospital ship again. However, she was sunk by British aircraft on 10 Sep 1942.
It has been claimed by the British that a German radio message decoded on 31 August 1942 showed that the ship was being used to carry supplies to Benghazi in violation of the Hague Convention, making it a justified attack, while others have called the sinking of the hospital ship a war crime that was not investigated following the end of the war.
Medical Staff
Port Suez to Fremantle 13 December 1915 - 14 January 1916
Soldiers carried
Fremantle to Port Suez 25 June - 18 July 1915
- Frederick Douglas Atlee Bowra
- Stanley Joseph Callow Champion
- George Weston Firns
- Alice Maud Martin
- Euphemia Weir Huntley Scott
Melbourne to Port Suez 9 November - 6 December 1915
Port Suez to Fremantle 13 December 1915 - 14 January 1916
Melbourne to Plymouth 6 June 1916 - 26 July 1916
- Alfred Ernest Andrews see photo above
- Clarence Henry Batt
- Ernest Albert Batt
- John Aubrey Nunn MC
- Michael Dennis O'Rourke