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Arthur Swindlehurst MM

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Personal Information
Date of Birth not known
Place of Birth Blackburn, Lancashire, England
Death 15 Nov 1939, aged 59
Place of Death St John of God Hospital, Subiaco, Western Australia
Age at Enlistment 36 years, 4 months
Description 5'5" (1.65m) tall; weight 150 lbs (68kg); fresh complexion, blue eyes, brown hair.
Occupation log hauler
Religion Church of England
Address Bush Landing, Jarrahdale, Western Australia
Next of Kin Wife Mrs Mary Ellen Swindlehurst
Military Information
Reg Number 6338
Date of Enlistment 4 Apr 1916
Rank Lance Corporal
Unit/Formation 16th Battalion, 20th Reinforcement / 4th Brigade, 4th Division
Date of Embarkation 10 Oct 1916 - 2 Dec 1916
Ship Embarked On HMAT A23 Suffolk
Date of Return 31 Jan 1918 - 6 Apr 1918
Ship Returned On RMS Osterley
Fate Wounded in Action 26 Sep 1917 Polygon Wood
Returned to Australia
Monument Jarrahdale
Medals Military Medal
British War Medal
Victory Medal


Pre War

Prior to emigrating, Arthur had served with the East Lancashire Regiment from 1898 to 1906.

Daughter Lillian born prior to arrival in WA?

War Service

Entered Blackboy Hill camp on 4 Apr 1916 and six months later travelled to England as part of the 20th reinforcement draft for the 16th Battalion.

On arrival in England was sent to the 4th training Battalion at Codford. On 27 Dec 1916 required to be admitted to hospital due to having influenza.

Proceeded to France through Folkestone on board HMT Princess Victoria on 16 Jan 1917, and was taken on strength by the 16th Battalion on 21 Jan 1917. Was appointed Lance Corporal on 21 Apr 1917.

The 16th Battalion were a part of an attack in the early morning of 26 Sep 1917 on German positions weakened by their defeat four days earlier in what is known as the battle for Menin Road. By 6:50am the 16th Battalion had achieved all of its objective and was consolidating the ground won by them. During the advance they had lost very few men, but lost a number to snipers and machjone gun fire while they were digging in. Australian casualties for the day were 5,770 of whom Arthur was one.

Arthur sustained wounds to his right am and knee, and to his left wrist. Seen by a Casualty Clearing Station, he was directed to the 14th Stationary Hospital in Boulogne for treatment. On 12 Oct 1917 Arthur was transferred to England for further treatment, and was admitted next day to the Military Hospital at Bethnal Green. Released to the 3rd Australian Auxiliary Hospital at Dartford on 9 Nov 1917

His award of the Military medal was promulgated on 31 Oct 1917, and he was discharged from the 3rd Auxiiary Hospital on 28 Nov 1917 to prepare for return to Australia for a 'rest' given his muscular, spinal paralysis.

On arrival home he was found unfit for further involvement in the war and was discharged by 5th Military District on 3 Oct 1918.

Award Comment

Military Medal

"This non-commissioned officer is brought to notice for gallant and zealous conduct during the operations near Zonnebeke on the 26th September 1917. On the morning of the attack, by his coolness and general grasp of the situation, he inspired his section to superhuman work both in the attack and in consolidations. After the objective had been reached he took a party of snipers out to the edge of our barrage and accounted for considerable numbers of the enemy who were attempting to reorganise in shell holes."[1][2][3]

Post War

Twin daughters born on 20 Feb 1919, Doreen and Ivy. Ivy died 13 Mar 1920 aged 1. Mary Ellen died 5 Jul 1964 at Bicton, aged 83. While Arthur was away, Mary Ellen moved to Perth to lodge. On his return they settle at 236 Barker road, Subiaco.

Notes

  1. 1st ANZAC Routine Orders 88 p 451-454, 31 Oct 1917
  2. London Gazette 17 Dec 1917 page 13200, position 55
  3. Commonwealth Gazette page 1037, position 214

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