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{{Infobox
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{{Infobox ship
| name          = HMAT A73 Commonwealth
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| image         = [[File:HMAT_A73_Commonwealth.jpg|border|600px]]
 
 
| title         =
 
| above          =
 
| subheader      =
 
 
 
|  image        = [[File:HMAT_A73_Commonwealth.jpg|border|600px]]
 
 
| caption        = P & O postcard
 
| caption        = P & O postcard
|   image2       =  
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| image2         = [[File:HMAT_A73_Commonwealth_1.jpg]]
 
| caption2      =  
 
| caption2      =  
 
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| shipname = HMAT A73 Commonwealth
|headerstyle  = background:#ccf;
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| shipowner = Stewart Steam Ship Co Ltd, Liverpool
|labelstyle  =  
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| shipbuilder = Furness Withy & Co., Ltd., West Hartlepool (Sunderland)
|datastyle    =  
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| shipyardnumber = 226
 
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| shiplaunched =
| header1  = History
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| shipcompleted = 1896
 
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| shipinservice =
| label2  = Name
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| shipoutofservice =
|   data2  = HMAT A73 Commonwealth
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| shipinservice2 =
 
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| shipoutofservice2 =
| label3  = Builder/Built
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| shipreclassified =
|   data3  = 1896
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| shipID =
 
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| shipfate = torpedoed and sank 19 Feb 1918
| label4  = Type
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| shiptype = cargo ship
|   data4  = cargo ship
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| shiptonnage = 6,616 tons
 
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| shiplength = 100.6m
|  label5  = Displacement
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| shipbeam = 13.7m
|   data5  = 6,616 tons
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| shipdepth = 5.8m
 
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| shippropulsion = single screw
| label6  = Speed
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| shipspeed = 14 knots (25.93 kmph)
|   data6  = 14 knots
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| shipcapacity = crew 29
 
 
| belowstyle    =  
 
| below          =  
 
 
}}
 
}}
  
  
 
==Remarks==
 
==Remarks==
Built for W.Lund's Blue Anchor Line and used on the Australian run until ownership changed in 1910.
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Built for W. Lund's Blue Anchor Line and used on the Australian run until ownership changed in 1910. (Two ownership changes during this period) before she was leased by the Commonwealth in 1916, making four trips from Australia to the Middle East as a troop ship.  Management was transferred to the British Admiralty on 23 Jun 1917.
 
 
 
 
Leased by the Commonwealth, making four trips from Australia to the Middle East as a troop ship.  Management was transferred to the British Admiralty on 23 Jun 1917.
 
 
 
  
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On the 1 Feb 1918 the  ''Commonwealth'' left Bini Saf, Algeria bound for Middlesbrough with a cargo of 5,300 tons of iron ore. When rounding Flamborough Head and making 7.5 knots following the war channel, the master altered course to NNW and had just gone below when a torpedo struck the ship's starboard side at 9:40pm. She sank within 5 minutes with those who survived getting away in the port life boat. Five others were later picked up, but 14 of the crew drowned. Survivors pulled all night and landed at Filey about 6.30 a.m. on the 20th. The enemy submarine was never seen.
  
 
==Soldiers carried==
 
==Soldiers carried==
  
 
===Port Suez to Fremantle 24 January - 2 February 1916===
 
===Port Suez to Fremantle 24 January - 2 February 1916===
*[[Frederick Thorneycroft Plant]]
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* [[Frederick Thorneycroft Plant]]
  
 
===Melbourne to Port Suez 2 November - 10 December 1917===
 
===Melbourne to Port Suez 2 November - 10 December 1917===
 
Embarked in Fremantle on 9 November
 
Embarked in Fremantle on 9 November
*[[Albert Edgar Chuck]]
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* [[Albert Edgar Chuck]]
  
 
===England to Fremantle 13 April - 4 June 1919===
 
===England to Fremantle 13 April - 4 June 1919===
*[[Edward Patrick Barker]]
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* [[Edward Patrick Barker]]
*[[William Allan Bovell]]
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* [[William Allan Bovell]]
*[[Frank Halliday]]
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* [[Frank Halliday]]
  
 
===Other Voyages===
 
===Other Voyages===

Revision as of 15:24, 14 October 2021

HMAT A73 Commonwealth
HMAT A73 Commonwealth.jpg
P & O postcard
HMAT A73 Commonwealth 1.jpg
History
Name HMAT A73 Commonwealth
Owner Stewart Steam Ship Co Ltd, Liverpool
Builder Furness Withy & Co., Ltd., West Hartlepool (Sunderland)
Yard number 226
Completed 1896
Fate torpedoed and sank 19 Feb 1918
General characteristics
Type cargo ship
Tonnage 6,616 tons
Length 100.6m
Beam 13.7m
Depth 5.8m
Propulsion single screw
Speed 14 knots (25.93 kmph)
Capacity crew 29



Remarks

Built for W. Lund's Blue Anchor Line and used on the Australian run until ownership changed in 1910. (Two ownership changes during this period) before she was leased by the Commonwealth in 1916, making four trips from Australia to the Middle East as a troop ship. Management was transferred to the British Admiralty on 23 Jun 1917.

On the 1 Feb 1918 the Commonwealth left Bini Saf, Algeria bound for Middlesbrough with a cargo of 5,300 tons of iron ore. When rounding Flamborough Head and making 7.5 knots following the war channel, the master altered course to NNW and had just gone below when a torpedo struck the ship's starboard side at 9:40pm. She sank within 5 minutes with those who survived getting away in the port life boat. Five others were later picked up, but 14 of the crew drowned. Survivors pulled all night and landed at Filey about 6.30 a.m. on the 20th. The enemy submarine was never seen.

Soldiers carried

Port Suez to Fremantle 24 January - 2 February 1916

Melbourne to Port Suez 2 November - 10 December 1917

Embarked in Fremantle on 9 November

England to Fremantle 13 April - 4 June 1919

Other Voyages

  • 26 November 1915 from Melbourne, Victoria
  • 28 March 1916 from Brisbane, Queensland
  • 19 September 1916 from Melbourne, Victoria