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SS Félix Roussel

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SS Félix Roussel
SS Felix Roussel.jpg
SS Felix Roussel 1.jpg
SS Felix Roussel Following her post war refit
History
Name SS Félix Roussel
Owner Messageries Maritimes (Compagnie des Messageries Maritimes)
Builder Ateliers et Chantiers de la Loire, Saint Nazaire
Launched 17 Dec 1929
Completed 1930
In service 26 Feb 1931
Out of service 1974
Fate broken up
General characteristics
Type Ocean Liner
Tonnage 17,084 tons
Length 533 ft (171.25m)
Beam 68 ft (20.8m)
Depth draft 28 ft (8.53m)
Propulsion twin screw
Speed 16 knots (29.63 km/h)
Capacity 1,183 to 1,502 troops or 396 passengers



Remarks

Félix Roussel was built by the Chantiers de l'Atlantique of Saint-Nazaire. It was designed to make long ocean crossings (up to a month and a half) in the Indian Ocean and the Pacific with many stopovers. It had two square and very short stacks.


Soon after the beginning of the Second World War, she was requisitioned by the United Kingdom when she was turned back to Aden from Port Said. She then sailed to Bombay and was later manned by a mixed crew of French and British volunteers' She sailed under the Free French flag. The first trip as a troop transport took place in October 1940 when she took Australian and New Zealand troops to Egypt in a convoy.


She made numerous troop transport trips between Bombay and Egypt, and in February 1942, participated in the evacuation of Singapore, having earlier been a member of the last convoy to reach Singapore prior to its capitulation. Enroute she had sustained damage during heavy air attacks. In the evacuation, Felix Roussel carried at least 1,100 evacuated women and children, RAF personnel and some survivors from HMS Prince of Wales & HMS Repulse. The Félix Roussel continued to serve as a troop ship in the Indian Ocean until mid 1944 after which it moved to the Mediterranean theatre until the end of the war. She assisted with relocation of troops post war end until 15 Apr 1946 when she was handed back to her owners.


Post war, she resumed civilian service on the Far East run before undergoing a major refit at Dunkirk, resuming service in late 1950 and continuing until 1955 when she was sold for $3.5 million to a Swiss company (Arosa Line of Panama) and renamed the Arosa Sun for use on the Bremerhaven-Quebec route. When her owners were bankrupted she was sold to a Dutch company which converted her for use as accommodation for their workers. Eventually in 1974 she was sent to Bilbao in Spain to be scrapped.

Soldiers carried

Middle East to Fremantle - ?? - 15 May 1942

Melbourne to Fremantle 11 - 14 Sep 1942