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MV Anshun

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MV Anshun
MV Anshun.jpg
MV Anshun with port side only above water. 7 Sep 1942
MV Anshun 1.jpg
Sister ship HMS Hanyang with MV Anshun at rear. Awm 303365
History
Name MV Anshun
Owner China Navigation Company
Builder Scotts Shipbuilding and Engineering Company, Greenock, Scotland
Yard number 552
Launched 27 Oct 1930
Completed 1939
In service 1939
Out of service 1962
Fate scrapped 1966
General characteristics
Type Passenger/cargo
Tonnage 3,188 tons
Length 338 ft 4 in (103.1m)
Beam 50 ft 2 in (15.3m)
Depth 21 ft 7 in (6.6m)
Propulsion single screw



Remarks

Built to provide a passenger service between Chinese ports. On 8 Dec 1941, at the start of the Pacific War, she was damaged by a bomb in Manila Bay. Afterwards, to Australia and commandeered there by the Ministry of War Transport to the U.S. Army and used to transport troops and supplies between Australia and New Guinea.


During September 1942 MV Anshun departed Townsville as part of convoy Q2 for Milne Bay. On September 5, 1942 the convoy waited in the China Strait because Japanese warships were expected to attack Milne Bay overnight. On 6 Sep 1942 she was escorted into Milne Bay while the rest of the convoy waited to the south. While unloading at Gili Gili dock in Milne Bay, she was illuminated by lights on shore. Targeted by Japanese cruisers bombarding the area, and was hit by gunfire. Damaged, the ship listed to the starboard side and sank in shallow water with the port side above the surface.


MV Anshun 2.jpg
MV Anshun at Milne Bay


During September 1944, salvage divers successfully refloated the ship and towed her 1,750 miles to Sydney for repairs at Cockatoo Island Dockyard. Acquired by James Patrick & Company Pty Limited she was renamed MS Culcairn and postwar operated as a cargo vessel off the east coast of Australia between 1946 and 1962.

Soldiers carried

Brisbane to Milne Bay, PNG 28 August - 7 September 1942