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{{Infobox
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{{infobox soldier
| name           = Thomas Hesketh
+
| image           = [[File:Hesketh_Thomas.jpg|border|400px]]
 
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| caption         = Australia's Fighting Sons of the Empire p.31
| title          =
+
| image2         = [[File:Hesketh_Thomas_grave.jpg|border|400px]]
| above          =
+
| caption2        =
| subheader      =
+
| dateofbirth   = c1875
 
+
| placeofbirth   = Brunswick, Victoria
 
+
| death           = 24 Aug 1918, aged 43  
|  image        = [[File:Hesketh_Thomas.jpg]]
+
| placeofdeath   = near Villers-Bretonneux, France
| caption       = Australia's Fighting Sons of the Empire p.31
+
| enlistmentage   = 41 years, 1 month
|   image2       =  
+
| description   = 5'10" (1.78m) tall; weight 152 lbs (68.9 kg); ruddy complexion, blue eyes, brown hair
| caption2      =
+
| height          = 5'10" (1.78m)
 
+
| weight          = 152 lbs
|headerstyle  = background:#ccf;
+
| complexion      = ruddy
|labelstyle  = background:#ddf;
+
| eyes            = blue
|datastyle    =
+
| hair            = brown
 
+
| descriptionnote =
| header1  = Personal Information
+
| occupation   = Horse driver
 
+
| religion   = Church of England
|  label2  = Date of Birth
+
| address   = Beenup, Western Australia
data2  = unknown
+
| relation   = Father
 
+
| nextofkin      = Mr Joseph Hesketh
|  label3  = Place of Birth
+
| regnumber   = [https://recordsearch.naa.gov.au/SearchNRetrieve/Interface/ViewImage.aspx?B=5481230 1839]
data3  = Brunswick, Victoria
+
| enlistmentdate = 1 May 1916
 
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| rank           = Lance Corporal
| label4  = Death
+
| unit      = 44th Battalion, 2nd Reinforcement transferred to 33rd Battalion Pioneer Platoon  
|  data4  = 24 Aug 1918, aged 43  
+
| embarkationdatefrom = 7 Aug 1916
 
+
| embarkationdateto = 25 Sep 1916
|  label5  = Place of Death
+
| shipembarked   = [[HMAT A28 Miltiades]]
data5  = near Villers-Bretonneux, France
+
| embarkedshipnote = Fremantle to Plymouth
 
+
| embarkationdatefrom2 =
|  label6  = Age at Enlistment
+
| embarkationdateto2 =  
data6  = 41 years, 1 month
+
| shipembarked2   =  
 
+
| embarkedshipnote2 =
|  label7  = Description
+
| dateofreturnfrom =
data7  = 5'10" (1.78m) tall; weight 152 lbs (68.9 kg); ruddy complexion, blue eyes, brown hair
+
| dateofreturnto =  
 
+
| shipreturned    =
| label8  = Occupation
+
| shipreturnednote =
|   data8  = horse driver
+
| dateofreturnfrom2 =
 
+
| dateofreturnto2 =  
| label9  = Religion
+
| shipreturned2    =
data9  = Church of England
+
| shipreturnednote2 =
 
+
| fate1           = Killed in Action 24 Aug 1918 near Villers-Bretonneux
|  label10  = Address
+
| fate2          =
data10  = Beenup, Western Australia
+
| fate3          =
 
+
| fate4          =
| label11 = Next of Kin
+
| monument1   = [[Armadale War Memorial]]
|   data11 = Father  Mr Joseph Hesketh
+
| monumentnote1  = (Beenup panel)
 
+
| monument2   = [[Armadale and Districts Roll of Honour]]
| header12 = Military Information
+
| monumentnote2  =
 
+
| monument3   = [[WA State War Memorial]]
|  label13 = Reg Number
+
| monumentnote3  =
|  data13 = 1839
+
| monument4   =
 
+
| monumentnote4  =
label14 = Date of Enlistment
+
| monument5   =
|  data14 = 1 May 1916
+
| monumentnote5  =
 
+
| monument6   =
| label15 = Rank
+
| monumentnote6  =
|  data15 = Lance Corporal
+
| monumentawm    = [https://www.awm.gov.au/collection/R1635212 Australian War Memorial]
 
+
| monumentawmnote =
| label16 = Unit/Formation
+
| monumentother  =
|  data16 = 44th Battalion, 2nd Reinforcement transferred to 33rd Battalion Pioneer Platoon / 9th Brigade, 3rd Division
+
| monumentothernote =
 
+
| medal1   = [[British War Medal]]
| label17 = Date of Embarkation
+
| medal2          = [[Victory Medal]]
|   data17 = 7 Aug 1916 - 25 Sep 1916
+
| medal3          =
 
+
| medal4          =
|  label18 = Ship Embarked On
 
data18 = [[HMAT A28 Miltiades]]
 
 
 
| label19 = Date of Return
 
data19 =  
 
 
 
label20 = Ship Returned On
 
|   data20 =  
 
 
 
label21 = Fate
 
|   data21 = Killed in Action 24 Aug 1918 near Villers-Bretonneux
 
 
 
| label22 = Monument
 
data22 = [[Armadale (Beenup panel)]]
 
 
 
| label23 = Medals
 
data23 = [[British War Medal]]<br />[[Victory Medal]]
 
 
 
 
}}
 
}}
  
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==War Service==
 
==War Service==
On arrival in England was sent to the 11th Training Battalion at Lark Hill before he joined the 33rd Battalion near Amesbury in England on 14 Nov 1916.  This was before the battalion proceeded to France on the 21 Nov 1916 aboard the [[HMPS Mona's Queen]] from Southampton.
+
Original signature was on 14 Apr 1916 in Kalgoorlie, but re-attested in Blackboy Hill camp on 1 May 1916 where he spent just over a week in the 65th Depot Company. In Claremont camp on 1 Jul 1916 Thomas was allocated to the 2nd reinforcement draft for the 44th Battalion. He completed his Australian training with them and travelled to England as part of that draft.
  
On 19 Jun 1917 he was appointed Lance CorporalSix months later he was able to return to England for a fortnight's leave (5 - 19 Jan 1918).
+
On arrival in England he was sent to the [[11th Training Battalion]] at [[Larkhill]] before he joined the [[33rd Battalion]] near Amesbury in England on 14 Nov 1916This was before the battalion proceeded to France on the 21 Nov 1916 aboard the [[HMPS Mona's Queen]] from Southampton.
  
Returning from leave he was admitted to the 10th Australian Field Ambulance with pyrexia, forwarded to the 11th Australian Field Ambulance, and then the 53rd Casualty Clearing Station where it was decided to return him to England from Boulogne on 16 Feb 1918 aboard the [[HS Jan Breydel]].
+
On 19 Jun 1917 he was appointed Lance Corporal.  Six months later he was able to return to England for a fortnight's leave from 5 - 19 Jan 1918.
  
Arriving in England he was admitted to the Colchester Military Hospital.  When recovered, he was granted leave before returning to France on 11 May 1918.  After time in the Base Depot, he rejoined the 33rd Battalion on 18 Jun 1918 at Villers-Bretonneux.
+
Returning from leave he was admitted to the [[10th Field Ambulance]] on 21 Jan 1918 with Pyrexia, and was passed on to the [[11th Field Ambulance]] on 24 Jan 1918, and then the 53rd Casualty Clearing Station on 3 Feb 1918 where he was diagnosed with Trench fever.  On 5 Feb 1918 he was transferred by [[Ambulance Train]] to the [[2nd Australian General Hospital]] in Boulogne. On 16 Feb 1918 it was decided to return Tom to England aboard the [[HS Jan Breydel]].
 +
 
 +
Arriving in England the same day, he was admitted on to the Colchester Military Hospital.  Transferred to the [[3rd Australian Auxiliary Hospital]] on 28 Mar 1918, he was granted furlough from 8 - 22 Apr 1918 after which he reported to No. 4 Command Depot [[Hurdcott]]. On 11 May 1918 he was sent to the [[Overseas Training Brigade]] at [[Longbridge Deverill]] before returning to France on 5 Jun 1918.  After time in the Base Depot, he rejoined the 33rd Battalion on 18 Jun 1918 at Villers-Bretonneux.
  
 
The 33rd Battalion War Diary entry for 24 Aug 1918 reads <blockquote>"Sailly-le-Sec  Men slept nearly all morning and went for a swim in the Somme in the afternoon.  This freshened them up considerably.  The canteen also had a good stock in and they were able to get a few luxuries.  Bosche planes over in force at night.  One bomb dropped on H.Q. details, killed 2 pioneers and wounded 3."</blockquote>
 
The 33rd Battalion War Diary entry for 24 Aug 1918 reads <blockquote>"Sailly-le-Sec  Men slept nearly all morning and went for a swim in the Somme in the afternoon.  This freshened them up considerably.  The canteen also had a good stock in and they were able to get a few luxuries.  Bosche planes over in force at night.  One bomb dropped on H.Q. details, killed 2 pioneers and wounded 3."</blockquote>
  
1917 Feb-Mar edition.  Suggested that he enlisted in Dec 1915.  No evidence of this claim found.
+
Thomas was one of the two killed by the bombing raid.
  
 +
<div><ul>
 +
<li style="display: inline-block;"> [[File:Villers_Bretonneux_Cemetery.jpg|thumb|none|300px|Villers Bretonneux Cemetery  Photo Linton Reynolds 2015]] </li>
 +
<li style="display: inline-block;"> [[File:Hesketh_Thomas_grave_site_3.jpg|thumb|none|300px|Commonwealth War Graves Commission]] </li>
  
 
==Notes==
 
==Notes==
 
The three Hesketh Brothers all served with the A.I.F.  While their Father lived in Beenup, the only brother to claim a link to the district was Thomas, who was KIA 24 Aug 1918 near Villers-Bretonneux.  Joseph  was KIA at Vaux on 8 Sep 1918, while William , although wounded at Gallipoli on 12 May 1915 and at Glencross Wood on 20 Sep 1917, recovered to return to Australia in February 1918.
 
The three Hesketh Brothers all served with the A.I.F.  While their Father lived in Beenup, the only brother to claim a link to the district was Thomas, who was KIA 24 Aug 1918 near Villers-Bretonneux.  Joseph  was KIA at Vaux on 8 Sep 1918, while William , although wounded at Gallipoli on 12 May 1915 and at Glencross Wood on 20 Sep 1917, recovered to return to Australia in February 1918.
 +
 +
1917 Feb-Mar edition of ''The Drill of the Foot-hills'', a local church newsletter, suggested that he enlisted in Dec 1915.  No evidence of this claim has been found.
  
 
Hesketh avenue in Armadale named after Thomas or perhaps the family as a whole.
 
Hesketh avenue in Armadale named after Thomas or perhaps the family as a whole.
h
+
 
 
<references />
 
<references />
  
 
==External Links==
 
==External Links==
 +
*[https://www.aif.adfa.edu.au/showPerson?pid=135687 AIF Project]
 +
*[https://rslvirtualwarmemorial.org.au/explore/people/201897 RSL Virtual War Memorial]
  
 
{{DEFAULTSORT:Hesketh , Thomas}}
 
{{DEFAULTSORT:Hesketh , Thomas}}
  
 
[[Category:Soldier]]
 
[[Category:Soldier]]
 +
[[Category:1918 KIA]]
 +
[[Category:1918 Deaths]]
 +
[[Category:Killed in action]]
 +
[[Category:Born Australia]]
 +
[[Category:Born Vic]]
 +
[[Category:horse driver]]
 +
[[Category:Church of England]]
 +
[[Category:Armadale-Kelmscott]]

Latest revision as of 11:37, 11 December 2023

Thomas Hesketh
Hesketh Thomas.jpg
Australia's Fighting Sons of the Empire p.31
Hesketh Thomas grave.jpg
Personal Information
Date of Birth c1875
Place of Birth Brunswick, Victoria
Death 24 Aug 1918, aged 43
Place of Death near Villers-Bretonneux, France
Age at Enlistment 41 years, 1 month
Description 5'10" (1.78m) tall ; 152 lbs
68.946 kg
; ruddy complexion ; blue eyes ; brown hair
Occupation Horse driver
Religion Church of England
Address Beenup, Western Australia
Next of Kin Father , Mr Joseph Hesketh
Military Information
Reg Number 1839
Date of Enlistment 1 May 1916
Rank Lance Corporal
Unit/Formation 44th Battalion, 2nd Reinforcement transferred to 33rd Battalion Pioneer Platoon
Date of Embarkation 7 Aug 1916 ‒ 25 Sep 1916
Ship Embarked On HMAT A28 Miltiades Fremantle to Plymouth
Fate Killed in Action 24 Aug 1918 near Villers-Bretonneux
Monument Armadale War Memorial (Beenup panel)
Armadale and Districts Roll of Honour
WA State War Memorial
Australian War Memorial
Medals British War Medal
Victory Medal



Pre War

War Service

Original signature was on 14 Apr 1916 in Kalgoorlie, but re-attested in Blackboy Hill camp on 1 May 1916 where he spent just over a week in the 65th Depot Company. In Claremont camp on 1 Jul 1916 Thomas was allocated to the 2nd reinforcement draft for the 44th Battalion. He completed his Australian training with them and travelled to England as part of that draft.

On arrival in England he was sent to the 11th Training Battalion at Larkhill before he joined the 33rd Battalion near Amesbury in England on 14 Nov 1916. This was before the battalion proceeded to France on the 21 Nov 1916 aboard the HMPS Mona's Queen from Southampton.

On 19 Jun 1917 he was appointed Lance Corporal. Six months later he was able to return to England for a fortnight's leave from 5 - 19 Jan 1918.

Returning from leave he was admitted to the 10th Field Ambulance on 21 Jan 1918 with Pyrexia, and was passed on to the 11th Field Ambulance on 24 Jan 1918, and then the 53rd Casualty Clearing Station on 3 Feb 1918 where he was diagnosed with Trench fever. On 5 Feb 1918 he was transferred by Ambulance Train to the 2nd Australian General Hospital in Boulogne. On 16 Feb 1918 it was decided to return Tom to England aboard the HS Jan Breydel.

Arriving in England the same day, he was admitted on to the Colchester Military Hospital. Transferred to the 3rd Australian Auxiliary Hospital on 28 Mar 1918, he was granted furlough from 8 - 22 Apr 1918 after which he reported to No. 4 Command Depot Hurdcott. On 11 May 1918 he was sent to the Overseas Training Brigade at Longbridge Deverill before returning to France on 5 Jun 1918. After time in the Base Depot, he rejoined the 33rd Battalion on 18 Jun 1918 at Villers-Bretonneux.

The 33rd Battalion War Diary entry for 24 Aug 1918 reads
"Sailly-le-Sec Men slept nearly all morning and went for a swim in the Somme in the afternoon. This freshened them up considerably. The canteen also had a good stock in and they were able to get a few luxuries. Bosche planes over in force at night. One bomb dropped on H.Q. details, killed 2 pioneers and wounded 3."

Thomas was one of the two killed by the bombing raid.

  • Villers Bretonneux Cemetery Photo Linton Reynolds 2015
  • Commonwealth War Graves Commission
  • Notes

    The three Hesketh Brothers all served with the A.I.F. While their Father lived in Beenup, the only brother to claim a link to the district was Thomas, who was KIA 24 Aug 1918 near Villers-Bretonneux. Joseph was KIA at Vaux on 8 Sep 1918, while William , although wounded at Gallipoli on 12 May 1915 and at Glencross Wood on 20 Sep 1917, recovered to return to Australia in February 1918.

    1917 Feb-Mar edition of The Drill of the Foot-hills, a local church newsletter, suggested that he enlisted in Dec 1915. No evidence of this claim has been found.

    Hesketh avenue in Armadale named after Thomas or perhaps the family as a whole.


    External Links