Difference between revisions of "Sydney Clarence Owen Matthews"
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| − | {{ | + | {{infobox soldier |
| − | | | + | | image = [[File:Matthews_SCO.jpg|border|400px]] |
| + | | caption = Australia's Fighting Sons of the Empire p.216 | ||
| + | | image2 = | ||
| + | | caption2 = | ||
| + | | dateofbirth = unknown | ||
| + | | placeofbirth = Adelaide, South Australia | ||
| + | | death = 11 May 1915 | ||
| + | | placeofdeath = Shrapnel Gully, Gallipoli | ||
| + | | enlistmentage = 22 years, 10 months | ||
| + | | description = 5' 9" (1.75m) tall; weight 156 lbs (70.8 kg); fair complexion, hazel eyes, sandy hair | ||
| + | | height = 5' 9" (1.75m) | ||
| + | | weight = 156 lbs | ||
| + | | complexion = fair | ||
| + | | eyes = hazel | ||
| + | | hair = sandy | ||
| + | | descriptionnote = | ||
| + | | occupation = Orchardist | ||
| + | | religion = Church of Christ | ||
| + | | address = Kelmscott, Western Australia | ||
| + | | relation = Mother | ||
| + | | nextofkin = Mrs Amy Beatrice Matthews | ||
| + | | regnumber = [https://recordsearch.naa.gov.au/SearchNRetrieve/Interface/ViewImage.aspx?B=8216923 1458] | ||
| + | | enlistmentdate = 14 Oct 1914 (Liverpool NSW) | ||
| + | | rank = Private | ||
| + | | unit = [[4th Battalion]], 2nd Reinforcement, C Company | ||
| + | | embarkationdatefrom = 2 Dec 1914 | ||
| + | | embarkationdateto = 11 Feb 1915 | ||
| + | | shipembarked = [[HMAT A48 Seang Bee]] | ||
| + | | embarkedshipnote = | ||
| + | | embarkationdatefrom2 = | ||
| + | | embarkationdateto2 = | ||
| + | | shipembarked2 = | ||
| + | | embarkedshipnote2 = | ||
| + | | dateofreturnfrom = | ||
| + | | dateofreturnto = | ||
| + | | shipreturned = | ||
| + | | shipreturnednote = | ||
| + | | dateofreturnfrom2 = | ||
| + | | dateofreturnto2 = | ||
| + | | shipreturned2 = | ||
| + | | shipreturnednote2 = | ||
| + | | fate1 = Killed in Action 8:30am 11 May 1915 Shrapnel Gully trenches, Gallipoli | ||
| + | | fate2 = | ||
| + | | fate3 = | ||
| + | | fate4 = | ||
| + | | monument1 = [[Kelmscott War Memorial]] | ||
| + | | monumentnote1 = (North panel) | ||
| + | | monument2 = [[Kelmscott Congregational Church Honour Board]] | ||
| + | | monumentnote2 = | ||
| + | | monument3 = [[WA State War Memorial]] | ||
| + | | monumentnote3 = | ||
| + | | monument4 = | ||
| + | | monumentnote4 = | ||
| + | | monument5 = | ||
| + | | monumentnote5 = | ||
| + | | monument6 = | ||
| + | | monumentnote6 = | ||
| + | | monumentawm = [https://www.awm.gov.au/collection/R1648083 Australian War Memorial] | ||
| + | | monumentawmnote = | ||
| + | | monumentother = | ||
| + | | monumentothernote = | ||
| + | | medal1 = [[1914-15 Star]] | ||
| + | | medal2 = [[British War Medal]] | ||
| + | | medal3 = [[Victory Medal]] | ||
| + | | medal4 = | ||
| + | }} | ||
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| + | ==Pre War== | ||
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| − | + | ==War Service== | |
| − | + | Enlisted at Liverpool, New South Wales. Part of his training in Australia included a Signals course at [[Broadmeadows camp]], Victoria. | |
| − | + | ||
| + | A farewell letter written 1st May 1915 to his parents from Alexandria as he embarked for Gallipoli caused his mother to assume that he was already dead or severely wounded. Ironically she was right as he was killed on 11 May 1915. His father received notice from a friend that he was seriously ill before 10 July, and the Army responded on 1 Aug 1915 saying that there is no report of him being a casualty. As late as in December 1915 the military authorities are suggesting that he was still doing his duty at Gallipoli, despite it appearing that his will and personal effects have been returned to Australia (Beneficiary of his will was advised that he was still alive). | ||
| − | + | One report to his parents suggest he was in Alexandria working in the 17th General Hospital. His death is not officially reported by his CO until 15 March 1916. | |
| − | + | On his military file there is a note that contains a statement relevant to Syd's death. | |
| − | + | <blockquote>"Informant ('''Signaller AG Blackham''' of 4th Battalion, 2nd Reinforcements) knew Matthews, a member of C Company, [[4th Battalion]], who was killed in the trenches at Shrapnel Gully about 10th or 11th May, 1915, and informant was one of the party who helped to bury him on the same day he was killed, at about 8.30am. Matthews had evidently been killed instantly..............Informant was in the Signal School with Matthews at Broadmeadows Melbourne.</blockquote> | |
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| − | + | His Red Cross File provides additional detail. | |
| + | <blockquote>"About the 12th or 13th May, 1915, in the trenches at the top of Shrapnel Gulley, Matthews was observing through a porthole, when he was struck in the head by a bullet from a sniper. Informant saw him buried by Chaplain McKenzie in Shrapnel Gully. '''1455 Pte L.E. Wilson'''.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.awm.gov.au/collection/RCDIG1051810 |title=Australian Red Cross Wounded and Missing Files - Sydney Clarence Owen Matthews |author=<!--Not stated--> |date= 2018|website=Australian War Memorial |access-date=2 May 2018}}</ref>. | ||
| − | == | + | <div><ul> |
| + | <li style="display: inline-block;"> [[File:4th_Battalion_Parade_Ground.jpg|thumb|none|400px|4th Battalion Parade Ground Cemetery Anzac Cove CWGC]] </li> | ||
| + | <li style="display: inline-block;"> [[File:Matthews_SCO_grave_site.jpg|thumb|none|400px|Commonwealth War Graves Commission]] </li> | ||
| + | </ul></div> | ||
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In May 1916 a letter from Leah Heath now of 66 Evans street, Balmain makes claim for unpaid money as his Will beneficiary. The will gives her address at the time as Bridgewater street, Rozelle, Sydney. Leah is known to his parents as 'his young lady'. | In May 1916 a letter from Leah Heath now of 66 Evans street, Balmain makes claim for unpaid money as his Will beneficiary. The will gives her address at the time as Bridgewater street, Rozelle, Sydney. Leah is known to his parents as 'his young lady'. | ||
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==Notes== | ==Notes== | ||
Buried 4th BATTALION PARADE GROUND CEMETERY, ANZAC Row C, Grave 22, Son of Sydney and Amy Beatrice Matthews, of Kelmscott, Western Australia. Native of Parkside, South Australia. | Buried 4th BATTALION PARADE GROUND CEMETERY, ANZAC Row C, Grave 22, Son of Sydney and Amy Beatrice Matthews, of Kelmscott, Western Australia. Native of Parkside, South Australia. | ||
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<references /> | <references /> | ||
==External Links== | ==External Links== | ||
| + | *[https://www.aif.adfa.edu.au/showPerson?pid=191415 AIF Project] | ||
| + | *[https://rslvirtualwarmemorial.org.au/explore/people/178027 RSL Virtual War Memorial] | ||
{{DEFAULTSORT:Matthews , Sydney Clarence Owen}} | {{DEFAULTSORT:Matthews , Sydney Clarence Owen}} | ||
[[Category:Soldier]] | [[Category:Soldier]] | ||
| + | [[Category:1915 Deaths]] | ||
| + | [[Category:1915 KIA]] | ||
| + | [[Category:Killed in action]] | ||
| + | [[Category:Born Australia]] | ||
| + | [[Category:Born SA]] | ||
| + | [[Category:Church of Christ]] | ||
| + | [[Category:Orchardist]] | ||
| + | [[Category:Armadale-Kelmscott]] | ||
Latest revision as of 11:54, 11 December 2023
 Australia's Fighting Sons of the Empire p.216 | |
| Personal Information | |
|---|---|
| Date of Birth |
unknown "unknown" contains an extrinsic dash or other characters that are invalid for a date interpretation. |
| Place of Birth | Adelaide, South Australia |
| Death | 11 May 1915 |
| Place of Death | Shrapnel Gully, Gallipoli |
| Age at Enlistment | 22 years, 10 months |
| Description |
5' 9" (1.75m) tall ; 156 lbs 70.76 kg ; fair complexion ; hazel eyes ; sandy hair |
| Occupation | Orchardist |
| Religion | Church of Christ |
| Address | Kelmscott, Western Australia |
| Next of Kin | Mother , Mrs Amy Beatrice Matthews |
| Military Information | |
| Reg Number | 1458 |
| Date of Enlistment | 14 Oct 1914 (Liverpool NSW) |
| Rank | Private |
| Unit/Formation | 4th Battalion, 2nd Reinforcement, C Company |
| Date of Embarkation | 2 Dec 1914 ‒ 11 Feb 1915 |
| Ship Embarked On | HMAT A48 Seang Bee |
| Fate | Killed in Action 8:30am 11 May 1915 Shrapnel Gully trenches, Gallipoli |
| Monument |
Kelmscott War Memorial (North panel) Kelmscott Congregational Church Honour Board WA State War Memorial Australian War Memorial |
| Medals |
1914-15 Star British War Medal Victory Medal |
Contents
Pre War
War Service
Enlisted at Liverpool, New South Wales. Part of his training in Australia included a Signals course at Broadmeadows camp, Victoria.
A farewell letter written 1st May 1915 to his parents from Alexandria as he embarked for Gallipoli caused his mother to assume that he was already dead or severely wounded. Ironically she was right as he was killed on 11 May 1915. His father received notice from a friend that he was seriously ill before 10 July, and the Army responded on 1 Aug 1915 saying that there is no report of him being a casualty. As late as in December 1915 the military authorities are suggesting that he was still doing his duty at Gallipoli, despite it appearing that his will and personal effects have been returned to Australia (Beneficiary of his will was advised that he was still alive).
One report to his parents suggest he was in Alexandria working in the 17th General Hospital. His death is not officially reported by his CO until 15 March 1916.
On his military file there is a note that contains a statement relevant to Syd's death.
"Informant (Signaller AG Blackham of 4th Battalion, 2nd Reinforcements) knew Matthews, a member of C Company, 4th Battalion, who was killed in the trenches at Shrapnel Gully about 10th or 11th May, 1915, and informant was one of the party who helped to bury him on the same day he was killed, at about 8.30am. Matthews had evidently been killed instantly..............Informant was in the Signal School with Matthews at Broadmeadows Melbourne.
His Red Cross File provides additional detail.
"About the 12th or 13th May, 1915, in the trenches at the top of Shrapnel Gulley, Matthews was observing through a porthole, when he was struck in the head by a bullet from a sniper. Informant saw him buried by Chaplain McKenzie in Shrapnel Gully. 1455 Pte L.E. Wilson.[1].
In May 1916 a letter from Leah Heath now of 66 Evans street, Balmain makes claim for unpaid money as his Will beneficiary. The will gives her address at the time as Bridgewater street, Rozelle, Sydney. Leah is known to his parents as 'his young lady'.
Notes
Buried 4th BATTALION PARADE GROUND CEMETERY, ANZAC Row C, Grave 22, Son of Sydney and Amy Beatrice Matthews, of Kelmscott, Western Australia. Native of Parkside, South Australia.
- ↑ "Australian Red Cross Wounded and Missing Files - Sydney Clarence Owen Matthews". Australian War Memorial. 2018. Retrieved 2 May 2018.
External Links
